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These tips can
help protect the computers you use for school from viruses,
hackers, spy ware, and other attacks.
1. Perform basic computer
safety maintenance
Before you surf
the Web, you should perform three key maintenance steps to help
improve the computer's security. For security, follow these
steps :
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• |
Use an Internet
firewall. |
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• |
Update your
computer. |
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• |
Use up-to-date
antivirus software. |
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• |
Use up-to-date
antispyware software. |
2. Don't open files from
strangers
E-mail and
instant messaging (IM) can spread viruses and worms if you
aren't careful. (Most e-mail viruses are spread by people who
are tricked into opening an infected file.)
You should never
open a file attached to an e-mail or an instant message unless
you recognize the sender and you are expecting the file.
3. Help fight spam and
online scams
You can use
technology to help keep junk e-mail from deluging your screen.
Phishing is
another threat to your privacy that could lead to the theft of
your credit card numbers, passwords, account information, or
other personal data.
4. Learn how to protect
yourself from spy ware
If your Web
browser has been taken over by pop-up ads, or there are toolbars
on your computer that you didn't download intentionally, your
computer might be running spy ware.
Spy ware is
software that collects personal information from you without
first letting you know what it's doing, and without asking for
your permission.
You might get spy
ware if you download music or file-sharing programs, free games
from sites you don't trust, or other software programs from a
suspicious Web site.
5. Take precautions when
you go wireless
Many high school
and college campuses have wireless networks, so you can surf the
Web in the library, cafeteria, or a classroom.
6. Password protect your
computer—and lock it
Passwords are the
first line of defense in protecting your computer from
criminals, pranksters, or a careless roommate. If you don't use
a password to log on to your computer, anyone can access your
computer and unlock it.
(To "lock" your
Windows computer, hold down "Windows logo key + L." Follow the
instructions on the screen to unlock your computer when you're
ready to use it again.)
7. Back up your work
The image of
students losing their term papers because they forgot to back up
their work has almost become a cliché. Still, many of us don't
have the time to back up.
If you use
Windows Vista read
Windows Vista Features Explained: Complete PC Backup.
If you use Windows XP, you can let the Backup Utility do the
work for you.
* Source:
http://www.microsoft.com/protect/family/guidelines/students.mspx
More to come in the November Issue , In coordination with the
IT committee |